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Table 3 The association between dietary fiber and OA

From: The association between dietary fiber intake and osteoarthritis: a cross-sectional study from the 1999–2018 U.S. National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey

Characteristics

Model1

Model2

Model3

OR (95% CI)

P

OR (95% CI)

P

OR (95% CI)

P

Dietary fiber intake and OA (All sexes)

Dietary fiber (Continuous)

0.98 (0.97, 0.99)

< 0.0001

0.99 (0.98, 0.99)

0.003

0.99 (0.97, 0.99)

0.0175

Dietary fiber (Quartile)

 Q1

Ref

Ref

Ref

Ref

Ref

Ref

 Q2

0.81 (0.67, 0.98)

0.0316

0.85 (0.69, 1.04)

0.110

0.89 (0.72, 1.10)

0.281

 Q3

0.68 (0.56, 0.81)

< 0.0001

0.73 (0.60, 0.89)

0.002

0.79 (0.65, 0.96)

0.020

 Q4

0.58(0.47, 0. 72)

< 0.0001

0.66 (0.53, 0.83)

0.0005

0.73 (0.58, 0.92)

0.007

P for trend

 

< 0.0001

 

0.0005

 

0.006

Dietary fiber intake and OA (Male)

Dietary fiber (Continuous)

0.99 (0.97, 1.00)

0.0323

0.99 (0.98, 1.00)

0.217

0.99 (0.98, 1.01)

0.374

Dietary fiber (Quartile)

 Q1

Ref

Ref

Ref

Ref

Ref

Ref

 Q2

0.95 (0.71, 1.28)

0.745

1.01 (0.76, 1.36)

0.923

1.04 (0.77, 1.40)

0.799

 Q3

0.71 (0.53, 0.93)

0.014

0.78 (0.59, 1.03)

0.084

0.82 (0.62, 1.10)

0.190

 Q4

0.69 (0.51, 0.93)

0.015

0.81 (0.59, 1.11)

0.194

0.87 (0.64, 1.19)

0.387

P for trend

 

< 0.0001

 

0.0003

 

0.0022

Dietary fiber intake and OA (Female)

Dietary fiber (Continuous)

0.97 (0.96, 0.99)

0.0005

0.98 (0.97, 1.00)

0.014

0.99 (0.97, 1.00)

0.079

Dietary fiber (Quartile)

 Q1

Ref

Ref

Ref

Ref

Ref

Ref

 Q2

0.76 (0.61, 0.94)

0.012

0.79 (0.63, 0.99)

0.037

0.86 (0.68, 1.08)

0.186

 Q3

0.72 (0.56, 0.92)

0.010

0.81 (0.62, 1.05)

0.113

0.90 (0.70, 1.17)

0.425

 Q4

0.45 (0.31, 0.65)

< 0.0001

0.52 (0.36, 0.76)

0.0009

0.60 (0.41, 0.88)

0.009

P for trend

 

< 0.0001

 

0.0007

 

0.006