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Fig. 2 | Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research

Fig. 2

From: Clinical efficacy of AUSS/UNSES-TLIF in the treatment of single-segment degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis: a retrospective study

Fig. 2

AUSS-TLIF surgical procedure. (a) Schematic diagram of the AUSS-TLIF procedure; (b) Preoperative fluoroscopy to identify the intervertebral space to be fused; (c) Intraoperative relationship between various instruments; (d) Insertion of the interbody fusion cage under endoscopic guidance; (e) Postoperative fluoroscopy to confirm the appropriate positioning of the interbody fusion cage and pedicle screws

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Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research

ISSN: 1749-799X