From: Gas accumulation in the spinal canal: a systematic review and a novel CT-based classification
Authors/year | Patients | Age/gender | Presentation | Vacuum sign | Level | Treatment | Outcome |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Z. Wei/2023 | 1 | 52/F | LLRP | YES | L4-L5 | Surgery | Relief |
Yamada/2022 | 2 | 70/F | RHRP | NO | C4-C5 | Surgery | Relief |
Prasad Krishnan/2022 | 3 | 50/M | LBP + RHRP | YES | L5-S1 | Conservative | Partial Relief |
Dong Hu/2022 | 4 | 59/M | RLRP | YES | L5-S1 | Surgery | Relief |
H.L. Ferjani/2021 | 5 | 78/M | LBP | YES | L4-L5 | Conservative | N/A |
 | 6 | 61/F | LBP + LLRP | N/A | L4-L5 | Conservative | Partial relief |
Yu Chen/2021 | 7 | 87/F | RLRP | YES | L5-S1 | Surgery | Relief |
Sugishima/2020 | 8 | 68/F | LLRP | YES | L4-L5 | Surgery | Relief |
Jin-Woo An/2018 | 9 | 73/F | LLRP | YES | L5-S1 | Surgery | Relief |
Bin Zhu/2017 | 10 | 57/F | RLRP | YES | L5-S1 | Surgery | Relief |
Hakan Cebeci/2016 | 11 | 55/M | LBP + LLRP | YES | L4-L5 | N/A | N/A |
Chul-Woo Lee/2014 | 12 | 68/M | LBP + LLRP | YES | L2-L3 L5-S1 | Surgery + Interventional + Surgery | Relief |
Jeon/2013 | 13 | 76/F | BLRP | YES | L4-L5 | Surgery | Relief |
A.H. ELBELTAGI/2013 | 14 | 51/M | BLRP | YES | L4-L5 | N/A | N/A |
Sang-Soo Kang/2012 | 15 | 68/M | LBP + RLRP | Operation | L5-S1 | Interventional | Relief |
Kyeong-Sik RYU/2012 | 16 | 72/F | LBP + RLRP | YES | L3-L4 | Surgery | Relief |
Chang-Hyun LEE/2012 | 17 | 76/M | LBP + LLRP/N | YES | L3-L4 | Surgery | Relief |
JunSeok BAE/2012 | 18 | 63/M | RLRP | NO | L2-L3 | Surgery | Relief |
SungMin Yun/2012 | 19 | 83/F | LBP + LLRP | YES | L4-L5 | Surgery | Relief |
 | 20 | 72/M | LLRP | YES | L5-S1 | Surgery | Relief |
Ambesi Impiombato/2011 | 21 | 85/M | LLRP | YES | L5-S1 | Interventional | Relief |
Hyung-Lea Cho/2011 | 22 | 80/F | BLRP | YES | L2-L3 | Interventional + Surgery | Relief |
HyunSook Kim/2011 | 23 | 67/M | SFD | NO | L5-S1 | Surgery | Relief |
Ali Akhaddar/2010 | 24 | 37/M | LLRP | N/A | L4-L5 | Surgery | Relief |
Dong Yeob Lee/2010 | 25 | 67/M | RLRP | YES | L2-L3 | Surgery | Relief |
Yousuke Kakitsubata/2009 | 26 | 57/F | RLRP | YES | L5-S1 | Surgery | Relief |
 | 27 | 72/M | RLRP | YES | L4-L5 | Conservative | Relief |
 | 28 | 73/M | LLRP/N | YES | L5-S1 | Surgery | Relief |
 | 29 | 51/F | RLRP | YES | L4-L5 | Interventional | Relief |
Akira Sei/2009 | 30 | 67/M | LBP + RLRP | YES | L2-L3 | Surgery | Relief |
Li-Jung Chiu/2008 | 31 | 71/M | RLRP | YES | L3-L4 | Surgery | Relief |
YOHEIKUDO/2008 | 32 | 51/M | LBP + LLRP | YES | L3-L4 | Surgery | Relief |
 | 33 | 66/F | LBP + RLRP | NO | L4-L5 | Surgery | Relief |
M. Sasani/2007 | 34 | 62/M | LBP + RLRP | Operation | L2-L3 | Conservative | Relief |
 | 35 | 72/M | LLRP | Operation | L4-L5 | Interventional + Surgery | Relief |
 | 36 | 74/M | RLRP | Operation | L3-L4 | Conservative | Relief |
 | 37 | 69/F | RLRP | Operation | L5-S1 | Conservative | Relief |
Deniz Konya/2007 | 38 | 51/F | NP | YES | C4-C5 C7-T1 | Surgery | Relief |
 | 39 | 65/F | N/A | Operation | N/A | Conservative | NO relief |
 | 40 | 78/M | LBP + BLRP | NO | L4-L5 | Conservative | Partial relief |
ngel M. Hidalgo-Ovejero/2004 | 41 | 64/M | LBP | NO | L2-L3 | Surgery | Relief |
Yasuko Shima/2002 | 42 | 66/F | SFD | YES | C7-T1 | Surgery | Relief |
SATOSHI KAWAGUCHI /2001 | 43 | 60/F | LBP + RLRP/N | NO | L3-L4 | Surgery | Relief |
Harvey/2000 | 44 | 61/F | RLRP | NO | L3-L4 | Surgery | Relief |
Ronnie L/2000 | 45 | 70/F | LLRP | YES | L4-L5 | Surgery | Relief |
H. Yoshida/1997 | 46 | 65/F | LLRP | YES | L4-L5 | Interventional | Relief |
 | 47 | 69/M | RLRP/N | YES | L4-L5 | Interventional | Relief |
 | 48 | 61/M | RLRP | YES | L5-S1 | Interventional + Interventional | Relief |
I. G. Tobback/1992 | 49 | 70/F | RLRP | YES | L4-L5 | Surgery | Relief |
V. Bosser/1990 | 50 | 62/M | LBP + RLRP | YES | L4-L5 | Interventional + Surgery | Relief |
C. Kennedy/1990 | 51 | 49/M | N/A | Tumor | N/A | N/A | N/A |
D. F. Fardon/1989 | 52 | 74/M | LBP + RLRP | YES | L4-L5 | Surgery | Relief |
R. Kumar/1989 | 53 | 64/F | LBP + LLRP | YES | L2-L3 | Surgery | Relief |